Sun / Surya
Rules Leo
The Sun symbolizes the soul, ego, vitality, and authority. It represents the core essence of an individual, including personal identity, spirit, and life force. As the king of the celestial cabinet, it governs leadership qualities, ambition, and determination. The Sun influences one's relationship with fatherly figures and authority, and it also plays a significant role in determining career success. Health, especially vitality and the heart, are under its domain. A strong Sun in the horoscope indicates confidence, power, and honor, while a weak Sun might point to struggles with self-esteem or authority.
Moon / Chandra
Rules Cancer
The Moon is central to mind and emotion. It reflects one's deepest personal needs, basic habits, and unconscious reactions. As a nourisher and caregiver, it affects how individuals connect emotionally with others and their immediate environment. It significantly impacts motherly relationships and influences domestic harmony. The Moon also governs memory, public interactions, and responsiveness. It's the queen in astrology, determining the mental and emotional constitution. Fluctuations in mood and a person's interaction with the external world are often tied to the Moon's position. A strong Moon promotes emotional intelligence and stability, whereas a weak Moon can lead to emotional disturbances.
Mercury / Budha
Rules Gemini, Virgo
Mercury governs communication, intelligence, and logical processing. It deals with all forms of exchange, from verbal and written communication to commerce and technology. Known as the prince, Mercury's position in the horoscope suggests how one thinks, communicates, and absorbs information. It's influential for students, writers, traders, and all professions requiring a sharp mind and analytical skills. Mercury also affects travel, siblings, and neighbors, reflecting its role in managing day-to-day affairs. A strong Mercury enhances speech, analytical abilities, and business acumen, whereas a weak one might cause communication challenges or mental lethargy.
Venus / Shukra
Rules Taurus, Libra
Venus governs love, beauty, and personal relationships. It influences marriage, romance, and partnerships, reflecting the pleasure and passion in one's life. Venus also rules arts, luxuries, and comforts, marking its impact on artistic pursuits and material accumulations. Known as the minister, it's crucial for harmony in relationships and the pursuit of pleasure. Venus's strength in a horoscope enhances charm, attractiveness, and social grace, facilitating better personal and professional relationships. However, a negatively influenced Venus might lead to overindulgence or difficulties in love and relationships.
Mars / Mangala
Rules Aries, Scorpio
Mars represents energy, aggression, and the capacity for action. It governs one's physical strength, courage, and ability to contest. Known as the commander of the army, Mars drives an individual's force of will and competitive spirit. It is closely associated with warriors, athletes, and leaders. Mars also influences the domains of conflict, accidents, and injuries. It's crucial for engineering, surgical, and military professions. The position of Mars in a horoscope defines one's ability to assert themselves, overcome challenges, and achieve goals through direct action. A poorly placed Mars might indicate rashness or violence.
Jupiter / Guru
Rules Saggitaruis, Pisces
Jupiter is the great benefactor. It represents wisdom, growth, prosperity, and good fortune. As a teacher and guide, it governs higher learning, ethics, and spirituality. Jupiter influences law, philosophy, and religion, shaping one's beliefs and ethical constructs. It's also linked to wealth accumulation and overall abundance, including children, who are considered a form of wealth. Known for its expansive nature, Jupiter's placement can indicate the extent of prosperity and spiritual development. A strong Jupiter denotes good luck and wisdom, while a weak Jupiter might point to indulgence or moral bankruptcy.
Saturn / Shani
Rules Capricorn, Aqu
Saturn is the strict teacher who imparts life's hardest lessons through restriction and challenges. It represents discipline, responsibility, and long-term planning. Saturn's influence is often marked by hardship, but its lessons are valuable for personal growth and development. It governs career, longevity, and public image, frequently casting a long shadow over significant life decisions and achievements. Known as the servant, its placement can show where one will face struggles or need to exert considerable effort. A well-placed Saturn can bestow endurance and integrity, while a poorly placed Saturn can bring chronic challenges and pessimism.
Rahu / North Lunar node
Rahu is the shadow planet associated with desire, ambition, and worldly gains. In Vedic astrology it is depicted as a head of the demon serpent and forms one body with Ketu. It often breaks social norms to achieve its ends, bringing sudden changes and unexpected turns in life. Rahu drives the pursuit of material success and power, often leading to obsession or unconventional tactics. It's not bound by physical form and thus impacts the spiritual and material realms differently. Rahu's influence can lead to significant achievements if well-directed, but can also cause confusion and disillusionment if mismanaged.
Ketu / South Lunar node
Ketu represents detachment, spirituality, and material loss. In Vedic astrology it is depicted as tail of the demon serpent and forms one body with Rahu. It often indicates a pulling away from worldly matters to achieve spiritual growth. Associated with past karma and mystical knowledge, Ketu can bring enlightenment as well as isolation. It reveals where sacrifices may be made or where indifference may occur. While Rahu is about material accumulation, Ketu is about spiritual release. When positively placed, Ketu enhances spiritual inclination and psychic abilities, but a negative placement can manifest as lack of direction or dissatisfaction with the material world.